---
title: Heronian triangles
id: 595b98f8b5a2245e243aa831
challengeType: 5
videoUrl: ''
localeTitle: 苍鹭三角形
---

## Description
<section id="description"><p>给出三边<big>a，</big> <big>b</big>和<big>c</big>长度的三角形区域的<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heron&#x27;s formula" title="wp：苍鹭的配方">英雄公式</a>由下<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heron&#x27;s formula" title="wp：苍鹭的配方">式</a>给出： </p><p> <big>$$ A = \ sqrt {s（sa）（sb）（sc）}，$$</big> </p><p>其中<big>s</big>是三角形的一半周长;那是， </p><p> <big>$$ S = \压裂{A + B + C} {2} $$。</big> </p><p> <a href="http://www.had2know.com/academics/heronian-triangles-generator-calculator.html" title="链接：http：//www.had2know.com/academics/heronian-triangles-generator-calculator.html">Heronian三角形</a>是三角形，其边和面都是整数。 </p><p>一个例子是边长为3,4,5的三角形，其面积为6（其周长为12）。 </p><p>注意任何三角形的边都是3,4,5的整数倍;如6,8,10，也将是一个苍鹭三角形。 </p><p>将原始的Heronian三角形定义为最大公约数的Heronian三角形</p><p>三方都是1（统一）。 </p><p>这将排除例如三角形6,8,10。 </p>任务： <p>实现一个基于Hero公式的函数，该函数返回数组数组中的前<code>n <sub>th</sub></code>有序三角形。 </p></section>

## Instructions
<section id="instructions">
</section>

## Tests
<section id='tests'>

```yml
tests:
  - text: <code>heronianTriangle</code>是一个函数。
    testString: 'assert(typeof heronianTriangle === "function", "<code>heronianTriangle</code> is a function.");'
  - text: '<code>heronianTriangle()</code>应返回<code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17]]</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(heronianTriangle(testCases[0]), res[0], "<code>heronianTriangle()</code> should return <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17]]</code>");'
  - text: '<code>heronianTriangle()</code>应返回<code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15]],</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(heronianTriangle(testCases[1]), res[1], "<code>heronianTriangle()</code> should return <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15]],</code>");'
  - text: '<code>heronianTriangle()</code>应返回<code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53]],</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53]],</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(heronianTriangle(testCases[2]), res[2], "<code>heronianTriangle()</code> should return <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53]],</code>");'
  - text: '<code>heronianTriangle()</code>应返回<code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53], [19, 20, 37],[16, 17, 17], [17, 17, 30], [16, 25, 39], [13, 20, 21]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53], [19, 20, 37],[16, 17, 17], [17, 17, 30], [16, 25, 39], [13, 20, 21]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53], [19, 20, 37],[16, 17, 17], [17, 17, 30], [16, 25, 39], [13, 20, 21]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53], [19, 20, 37],[16, 17, 17], [17, 17, 30], [16, 25, 39], [13, 20, 21]]</code> <code>heronianTriangle()</code> <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53], [19, 20, 37],[16, 17, 17], [17, 17, 30], [16, 25, 39], [13, 20, 21]]</code>'
    testString: 'assert.deepEqual(heronianTriangle(testCases[3]), res[3], "<code>heronianTriangle()</code> should return <code>[[3, 4, 5], [5, 5, 6], [5, 5, 8], [4, 13, 15], [5, 12, 13], [9, 10, 17], [3, 25, 26], [7, 15, 20], [10, 13, 13], [8, 15, 17], [13, 13, 24], [6, 25, 29], [11, 13, 20], [5, 29, 30], [13, 14, 15], [10, 17, 21], [7, 24, 25], [8, 29, 35], [12, 17, 25], [4, 51, 53], [19, 20, 37],[16, 17, 17], [17, 17, 30], [16, 25, 39], [13, 20, 21]]</code>");'

```

</section>

## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>

<div id='js-seed'>

```js
// noprotect
function heronianTriangle (n) {
  // Good luck!

  return [];
}

```

</div>


### After Test
<div id='js-teardown'>

```js
console.info('after the test');
```

</div>

</section>

## Solution
<section id='solution'>

```js
// solution required
```
</section>